{"id":877,"date":"2006-02-10T08:28:00","date_gmt":"2006-02-10T08:28:00","guid":{"rendered":"\/blogs\/bobb\/post\/What-does-EXECUTE-on-an-XML-SCHEMA-COLLECTION-allow.aspx"},"modified":"2006-02-10T08:28:00","modified_gmt":"2006-02-10T08:28:00","slug":"what-does-execute-on-an-xml-schema-collection-allow","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sqlskills.com\/blogs\/bobb\/what-does-execute-on-an-xml-schema-collection-allow\/","title":{"rendered":"What does EXECUTE on an XML SCHEMA COLLECTION allow?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\nI&#39;ve always been slightly puzzled by the permission &quot;EXECUTE&quot; on an XML SCHEMA COLLECTION. Say&nbsp;I have an XML SCHEMA COLLECTION named MySchemas and a table that uses it:\n<\/p>\n<p>\nCREATE TABLE MyDocuments (<br \/>\n&nbsp; id INT PRIMARY KEY IDENTITY,<br \/>\n&nbsp; thexml XML (MySchemas)<br \/>\n)\n<\/p>\n<p>\nAnd suppose I have a user named FRED that I grant access to the TABLE:\n<\/p>\n<p>\nGRANT SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE on MyDocuments to FRED\n<\/p>\n<p>\nNow FRED can DELETE and SELECT from the table, but because he does not have EXECUTE permission on the XML SCHEMA COLLECTION, he can&#39;t INSERT or UPDATE the column that uses it with a schema-valid document. He also can&#39;t use typed parameters or variables. UNLESS the value of the XML column, variable, or parameter is NULL. So this works for FRED&#8230;\n<\/p>\n<p>\nINSERT MyDocuments VALUES(NULL) &#8212; INSERTing a non-NULL would fail.\n<\/p>\n<p>\nSo does this:\n<\/p>\n<p>\nDECLARE @x XML (MySchemas)\n<\/p>\n<p>\nBut assignment of a document that corresponds to the XML SCHEMA COLLECTION to the variable @x fails unless FRED has EXECUTE on the XML SCHEMA COLLECTION. You grant the permission like this:\n<\/p>\n<p>\nGRANT EXECUTE ON XML SCHEMA COLLECTION::MySchemas TO FRED\n<\/p>\n<p>\nI can only guess that the reason for this privilege is to keep folks from &quot;probing&quot; the XML SCHEMA COLLECTION (perhaps there is sensitive information in the restrictions) by seeing what works on a column insert or variable assignment and what doesn&#39;t. And following the validation error messages. Perhaps.\n<\/p>\n<p>\nBTW, the Books Online (I have the December update) gets it right except for SELECT. It says:\n<\/p>\n<p>\nDenying the EXECUTE permission denies the principal the ability to insert or update the values in columns, variables, and parameters that are typed or constrained by the XML schema collection. <strong>It also denies the principal the ability to query the values in those same xml type columns and variables.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I&#39;ve always been slightly puzzled by the permission &quot;EXECUTE&quot; on an XML SCHEMA COLLECTION. Say&nbsp;I have an XML SCHEMA COLLECTION named MySchemas and a table that uses it: CREATE TABLE MyDocuments ( &nbsp; id INT PRIMARY KEY IDENTITY, &nbsp; thexml XML (MySchemas) ) And suppose I have a user named FRED that I grant access [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23,37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-877","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-security","category-sql-server-xml"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.9.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>What does EXECUTE on an XML SCHEMA COLLECTION allow? - Bob Beauchemin<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sqlskills.com\/blogs\/bobb\/what-does-execute-on-an-xml-schema-collection-allow\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"What does EXECUTE on an XML SCHEMA COLLECTION allow? - Bob Beauchemin\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"I&#039;ve always been slightly puzzled by the permission &quot;EXECUTE&quot; on an XML SCHEMA COLLECTION. 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