{"id":1034,"date":"2016-01-11T07:29:12","date_gmt":"2016-01-11T15:29:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/3.209.169.194\/blogs\/glenn\/?p=1034"},"modified":"2017-04-13T12:28:45","modified_gmt":"2017-04-13T19:28:45","slug":"sql-server-diagnostic-information-queries-detailed-day-11","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sqlskills.com\/blogs\/glenn\/sql-server-diagnostic-information-queries-detailed-day-11\/","title":{"rendered":"SQL Server Diagnostic Information Queries Detailed, Day 11"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Today, we will go through four queries that are related to storage. We start out with <strong>Query #23<\/strong>, which is Volume Info.&nbsp; This query retrieves information from the <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.microsoft.com\/en-us\/sql\/relational-databases\/system-catalog-views\/sys-master-files-transact-sql\">sys.master_files<\/a> catalog view and the <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.microsoft.com\/en-us\/sql\/relational-databases\/system-dynamic-management-views\/sys-dm-os-volume-stats-transact-sql\">sys.dm_os_volume_stats<\/a> dynamic management function about any operating system volumes or mount points on your server where you have any SQL Server database files. Query #23 is shown in Figure 1. <\/p>\n<div id=\"codeSnippetWrapper\" style=\"overflow: auto; cursor: text; font-size: 8pt; border-top: silver 1px solid; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right: silver 1px solid; width: 97.5%; border-bottom: silver 1px solid; padding-bottom: 4px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 4px; padding-left: 4px; margin: 20px 0px 10px; border-left: silver 1px solid; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 4px; max-height: 200px; background-color: #f4f4f4\">\n<div id=\"codeSnippet\" style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\">\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum1\" style=\"color: #606060\">   1:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #008000\">-- Volume info for all LUNS that have database files on the current instance (Query 23) (Volume Info)<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum2\" style=\"color: #606060\">   2:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">SELECT<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">DISTINCT<\/span> vs.volume_mount_point, vs.file_system_type, <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum3\" style=\"color: #606060\">   3:<\/span> vs.logical_volume_name, <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">CONVERT<\/span>(<span style=\"color: #0000ff\">DECIMAL<\/span>(18,2),vs.total_bytes\/1073741824.0) <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> [Total <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Size<\/span> (GB)],<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum4\" style=\"color: #606060\">   4:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">CONVERT<\/span>(<span style=\"color: #0000ff\">DECIMAL<\/span>(18,2),vs.available_bytes\/1073741824.0) <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> [Available <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Size<\/span> (GB)],  <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum5\" style=\"color: #606060\">   5:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">CAST<\/span>(<span style=\"color: #0000ff\">CAST<\/span>(vs.available_bytes <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">FLOAT<\/span>)\/ <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">CAST<\/span>(vs.total_bytes <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">FLOAT<\/span>) <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">DECIMAL<\/span>(18,2)) * 100 <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> [<span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Space<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Free<\/span> %] <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum6\" style=\"color: #606060\">   6:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">FROM<\/span> sys.master_files <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> f <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">WITH<\/span> (NOLOCK)<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum7\" style=\"color: #606060\">   7:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">CROSS<\/span> APPLY sys.dm_os_volume_stats(f.database_id, f.[file_id]) <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> vs <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum8\" style=\"color: #606060\">   8:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">ORDER<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">BY<\/span> vs.volume_mount_point <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">OPTION<\/span> (RECOMPILE);<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum9\" style=\"color: #606060\">   9:<\/span>&nbsp; <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum10\" style=\"color: #606060\">  10:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #008000\">-- Shows you the total and free space on the LUNs where you have database files<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum11\" style=\"color: #606060\">  11:<\/span> -- Being low <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">on<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">free<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">space<\/span> can negatively affect performance<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>Figure 1: Query #23 Volume Info<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This query shows you how large each operating system volume or mount point is, and how much space is available. You don\u2019t <strong><u>ever<\/u><\/strong> want to run out of space on a volume where SQL Server database files are located (for obvious reasons), but many people are not aware that being low on space can affect the performance of the volume, with both magnetic storage and with flash storage.<\/p>\n<p>With magnetic storage, being low on disk space means that you may be no longer getting the increased disk performance possible from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tomshardware.com\/reviews\/short-stroking-hdd,2157.html\">short-stroking<\/a>. This can affect your disk performance with magnetic drives because the arm that moves the drive heads back and forth to read the data has to move further as an individual disk becomes more and more full, plus the disk platters are moving slower on the inside portion compared to the outside portion of the disk. <\/p>\n<p>The reason why I say that this only \u201cmay\u201d be affecting your disk performance is because with many SANs, whatever space has been allocated for a volume may be spread across all of the available drives in the SAN, so the fact that your volume is low on space may have very little to do with what is happening with the overall SAN.<\/p>\n<p>With flash storage, as the drive gets lower on space, it becomes more difficult for garbage collection and TRIM operations to complete without affecting performance. Generally speaking, your write performance will tend to decrease and become more inconsistent as the drive is closer to being full of data.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Query #24<\/strong> is Drive Level Latency. This query retrieves information from the <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.microsoft.com\/en-us\/sql\/relational-databases\/system-catalog-views\/sys-master-files-transact-sql\">sys.master_files<\/a> catalog view and the <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.microsoft.com\/en-us\/sql\/relational-databases\/system-dynamic-management-views\/sys-dm-io-virtual-file-stats-transact-sql\">sys.dm_io_virtual_file_stats<\/a> dynamic management function about I\/O statistics for SQL Server data and log files. Query #24 is shown in Figure 2. <\/p>\n<div id=\"codeSnippetWrapper\" style=\"overflow: auto; cursor: text; font-size: 8pt; border-top: silver 1px solid; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right: silver 1px solid; width: 97.5%; border-bottom: silver 1px solid; padding-bottom: 4px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 4px; padding-left: 4px; margin: 20px 0px 10px; border-left: silver 1px solid; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 4px; max-height: 200px; background-color: #f4f4f4\">\n<div id=\"codeSnippet\" style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\">\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum1\" style=\"color: #606060\">   1:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #008000\">-- Drive level latency information (Query 24) (Drive Level Latency)<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum2\" style=\"color: #606060\">   2:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #008000\">-- Based on code from Jimmy May<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum3\" style=\"color: #606060\">   3:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">SELECT<\/span> tab.[Drive], tab.volume_mount_point <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> [Volume Mount Point], <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum4\" style=\"color: #606060\">   4:<\/span>     <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">CASE<\/span> <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum5\" style=\"color: #606060\">   5:<\/span>         <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">WHEN<\/span> num_of_reads = 0 <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">THEN<\/span> 0 <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum6\" style=\"color: #606060\">   6:<\/span>         <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">ELSE<\/span> (io_stall_read_ms\/num_of_reads) <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum7\" style=\"color: #606060\">   7:<\/span>     <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">END<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> [<span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Read<\/span> Latency],<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum8\" style=\"color: #606060\">   8:<\/span>     <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">CASE<\/span> <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum9\" style=\"color: #606060\">   9:<\/span>         <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">WHEN<\/span> io_stall_write_ms = 0 <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">THEN<\/span> 0 <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum10\" style=\"color: #606060\">  10:<\/span>         <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">ELSE<\/span> (io_stall_write_ms\/num_of_writes) <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum11\" style=\"color: #606060\">  11:<\/span>     <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">END<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> [<span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Write<\/span> Latency],<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum12\" style=\"color: #606060\">  12:<\/span>     <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">CASE<\/span> <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum13\" style=\"color: #606060\">  13:<\/span>         <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">WHEN<\/span> (num_of_reads = 0 <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AND<\/span> num_of_writes = 0) <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">THEN<\/span> 0 <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum14\" style=\"color: #606060\">  14:<\/span>         <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">ELSE<\/span> (io_stall\/(num_of_reads + num_of_writes)) <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum15\" style=\"color: #606060\">  15:<\/span>     <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">END<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> [Overall Latency],<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum16\" style=\"color: #606060\">  16:<\/span>     <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">CASE<\/span> <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum17\" style=\"color: #606060\">  17:<\/span>         <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">WHEN<\/span> num_of_reads = 0 <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">THEN<\/span> 0 <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum18\" style=\"color: #606060\">  18:<\/span>         <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">ELSE<\/span> (num_of_bytes_read\/num_of_reads) <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum19\" style=\"color: #606060\">  19:<\/span>     <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">END<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> [<span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Avg<\/span> Bytes\/<span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Read<\/span>],<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum20\" style=\"color: #606060\">  20:<\/span>     <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">CASE<\/span> <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum21\" style=\"color: #606060\">  21:<\/span>         <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">WHEN<\/span> io_stall_write_ms = 0 <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">THEN<\/span> 0 <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum22\" style=\"color: #606060\">  22:<\/span>         <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">ELSE<\/span> (num_of_bytes_written\/num_of_writes) <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum23\" style=\"color: #606060\">  23:<\/span>     <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">END<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> [<span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Avg<\/span> Bytes\/<span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Write<\/span>],<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum24\" style=\"color: #606060\">  24:<\/span>     <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">CASE<\/span> <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum25\" style=\"color: #606060\">  25:<\/span>         <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">WHEN<\/span> (num_of_reads = 0 <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AND<\/span> num_of_writes = 0) <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">THEN<\/span> 0 <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum26\" style=\"color: #606060\">  26:<\/span>         <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">ELSE<\/span> ((num_of_bytes_read + num_of_bytes_written)\/(num_of_reads + num_of_writes)) <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum27\" style=\"color: #606060\">  27:<\/span>     <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">END<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> [<span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Avg<\/span> Bytes\/Transfer]<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum28\" style=\"color: #606060\">  28:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">FROM<\/span> (<span style=\"color: #0000ff\">SELECT<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">LEFT<\/span>(<span style=\"color: #0000ff\">UPPER<\/span>(mf.physical_name), 2) <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> Drive, <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">SUM<\/span>(num_of_reads) <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> num_of_reads,<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum29\" style=\"color: #606060\">  29:<\/span>              <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">SUM<\/span>(io_stall_read_ms) <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> io_stall_read_ms, <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">SUM<\/span>(num_of_writes) <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> num_of_writes,<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum30\" style=\"color: #606060\">  30:<\/span>              <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">SUM<\/span>(io_stall_write_ms) <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> io_stall_write_ms, <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">SUM<\/span>(num_of_bytes_read) <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> num_of_bytes_read,<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum31\" style=\"color: #606060\">  31:<\/span>              <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">SUM<\/span>(num_of_bytes_written) <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> num_of_bytes_written, <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">SUM<\/span>(io_stall) <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> io_stall, vs.volume_mount_point <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum32\" style=\"color: #606060\">  32:<\/span>       <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">FROM<\/span> sys.dm_io_virtual_file_stats(<span style=\"color: #0000ff\">NULL<\/span>, <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">NULL<\/span>) <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> vfs<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum33\" style=\"color: #606060\">  33:<\/span>       <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">INNER<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">JOIN<\/span> sys.master_files <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> mf <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">WITH<\/span> (NOLOCK)<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum34\" style=\"color: #606060\">  34:<\/span>       <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">ON<\/span> vfs.database_id = mf.database_id <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AND<\/span> vfs.file_id = mf.file_id<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum35\" style=\"color: #606060\">  35:<\/span>       <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">CROSS<\/span> APPLY sys.dm_os_volume_stats(mf.database_id, mf.[file_id]) <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> vs <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum36\" style=\"color: #606060\">  36:<\/span>       <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">GROUP<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">BY<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">LEFT<\/span>(<span style=\"color: #0000ff\">UPPER<\/span>(mf.physical_name), 2), vs.volume_mount_point) <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> tab<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum37\" style=\"color: #606060\">  37:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">ORDER<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">BY<\/span> [Overall Latency] <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">OPTION<\/span> (RECOMPILE);<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum38\" style=\"color: #606060\">  38:<\/span>&nbsp; <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum39\" style=\"color: #606060\">  39:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #008000\">-- Shows you the drive-level latency for reads and writes, in milliseconds<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum40\" style=\"color: #606060\">  40:<\/span> -- Latency above 20-25ms <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">is<\/span> usually a problem<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>Figure 2: Query #24 Drive Level Latency<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This particular query aggregates all of the file activity for your database data and log files up to the volume level. This activity includes your normal workload, plus anything else (such as index maintenance, database backups, log reader activity for things like replication, database mirroring, and AlwaysOn AGs) that touches your database data and log files. <\/p>\n<p>These numbers are cumulative since SQL Server was last started. This means that the latency numbers you see here will usually tend to be a little higher than what you might see in Performance Monitor, and also higher than what shows up at the SAN-level. This query helps you understand your disk performance for SQL Server at the volume level. Once you understand this, then you are ready to drill down to the individual database file level with the next query.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Query #25<\/strong> is IO Stalls by File. This query retrieves information from the <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.microsoft.com\/en-us\/sql\/relational-databases\/system-catalog-views\/sys-master-files-transact-sql\">sys.master_files<\/a> catalog view and the <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.microsoft.com\/en-us\/sql\/relational-databases\/system-dynamic-management-views\/sys-dm-io-virtual-file-stats-transact-sql\">sys.dm_io_virtual_file_stats<\/a> dynamic management function about I\/O statistics for SQL Server data and log files. Query #25 is shown in Figure 3. <\/p>\n<div id=\"codeSnippetWrapper\" style=\"overflow: auto; cursor: text; font-size: 8pt; border-top: silver 1px solid; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right: silver 1px solid; width: 97.5%; border-bottom: silver 1px solid; padding-bottom: 4px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 4px; padding-left: 4px; margin: 20px 0px 10px; border-left: silver 1px solid; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 4px; max-height: 200px; background-color: #f4f4f4\">\n<div id=\"codeSnippet\" style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\">\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum1\" style=\"color: #606060\">   1:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #008000\">-- Calculates average stalls per read, per write, and per total input\/output for each database file  (Query 25) (IO Stalls by File)<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum2\" style=\"color: #606060\">   2:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">SELECT<\/span> DB_NAME(fs.database_id) <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> [<span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Database<\/span> Name], <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">CAST<\/span>(fs.io_stall_read_ms\/(1.0 + fs.num_of_reads) <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">NUMERIC<\/span>(10,1)) <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> [avg_read_stall_ms],<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum3\" style=\"color: #606060\">   3:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">CAST<\/span>(fs.io_stall_write_ms\/(1.0 + fs.num_of_writes) <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">NUMERIC<\/span>(10,1)) <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> [avg_write_stall_ms],<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum4\" style=\"color: #606060\">   4:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">CAST<\/span>((fs.io_stall_read_ms + fs.io_stall_write_ms)\/(1.0 + fs.num_of_reads + fs.num_of_writes) <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">NUMERIC<\/span>(10,1)) <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> [avg_io_stall_ms],<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum5\" style=\"color: #606060\">   5:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">CONVERT<\/span>(<span style=\"color: #0000ff\">DECIMAL<\/span>(18,2), mf.<span style=\"color: #0000ff\">size<\/span>\/128.0) <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> [<span style=\"color: #0000ff\">File<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Size<\/span> (MB)], mf.physical_name, mf.type_desc, fs.io_stall_read_ms, fs.num_of_reads, <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum6\" style=\"color: #606060\">   6:<\/span> fs.io_stall_write_ms, fs.num_of_writes, fs.io_stall_read_ms + fs.io_stall_write_ms <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> [io_stalls], fs.num_of_reads + fs.num_of_writes <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> [total_io],<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum7\" style=\"color: #606060\">   7:<\/span> io_stall_queued_read_ms <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> [Resource Governor Total <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Read<\/span> IO Latency (ms)], io_stall_queued_write_ms <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> [Resource Governor Total <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Write<\/span> IO Latency (ms)] <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum8\" style=\"color: #606060\">   8:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">FROM<\/span> sys.dm_io_virtual_file_stats(<span style=\"color: #0000ff\">null<\/span>,<span style=\"color: #0000ff\">null<\/span>) <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> fs<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum9\" style=\"color: #606060\">   9:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">INNER<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">JOIN<\/span> sys.master_files <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AS<\/span> mf <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">WITH<\/span> (NOLOCK)<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum10\" style=\"color: #606060\">  10:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">ON<\/span> fs.database_id = mf.database_id<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum11\" style=\"color: #606060\">  11:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">AND<\/span> fs.[file_id] = mf.[file_id]<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum12\" style=\"color: #606060\">  12:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">ORDER<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">BY<\/span> avg_io_stall_ms <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">DESC<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">OPTION<\/span> (RECOMPILE);<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum13\" style=\"color: #606060\">  13:<\/span>&nbsp; <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum14\" style=\"color: #606060\">  14:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #008000\">-- Helps determine which database files on the entire instance have the most I\/O bottlenecks<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum15\" style=\"color: #606060\">  15:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #008000\">-- This can help you decide whether certain LUNs are overloaded and whether you might<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum16\" style=\"color: #606060\">  16:<\/span> -- want <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">to<\/span> move <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">some<\/span> files <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">to<\/span> a different location <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">or<\/span> perhaps improve your I\/O performance<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>Figure 3: Query #25 IO Stalls by File<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This query is similar to the previous query, with all of the same caveats. This query goes down to the individual database file level rather than rolling up the data to the volume level. Once you see high read or write latency for a particular volume, you will want to then determine which database file(s) are seeing the highest latency on that volume. This will help you decide what you might be able to do to improve the situation.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Query #26<\/strong> is IO Warnings. This query reads the five most recent SQL Server Error logs to look for 15 second I\/O warnings. Query #26 is shown in Figure 4. <\/p>\n<div id=\"codeSnippetWrapper\" style=\"overflow: auto; cursor: text; font-size: 8pt; border-top: silver 1px solid; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; border-right: silver 1px solid; width: 97.5%; border-bottom: silver 1px solid; padding-bottom: 4px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 4px; padding-left: 4px; margin: 20px 0px 10px; border-left: silver 1px solid; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 4px; max-height: 200px; background-color: #f4f4f4\">\n<div id=\"codeSnippet\" style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\">\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum1\" style=\"color: #606060\">   1:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #008000\">-- Look for I\/O requests taking longer than 15 seconds in the five most recent SQL Server Error Logs (Query 26) (IO Warnings)<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum2\" style=\"color: #606060\">   2:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">CREATE<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">TABLE<\/span> #IOWarningResults(LogDate datetime, ProcessInfo sysname, LogText nvarchar(1000));<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum3\" style=\"color: #606060\">   3:<\/span>&nbsp; <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum4\" style=\"color: #606060\">   4:<\/span>     INSERT <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">INTO<\/span> #IOWarningResults <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum5\" style=\"color: #606060\">   5:<\/span>     <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">EXEC<\/span> xp_readerrorlog 0, 1, N<span style=\"color: #006080\">'taking longer than 15 seconds'<\/span>;<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum6\" style=\"color: #606060\">   6:<\/span>&nbsp; <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum7\" style=\"color: #606060\">   7:<\/span>     INSERT <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">INTO<\/span> #IOWarningResults <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum8\" style=\"color: #606060\">   8:<\/span>     <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">EXEC<\/span> xp_readerrorlog 1, 1, N<span style=\"color: #006080\">'taking longer than 15 seconds'<\/span>;<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum9\" style=\"color: #606060\">   9:<\/span>&nbsp; <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum10\" style=\"color: #606060\">  10:<\/span>     INSERT <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">INTO<\/span> #IOWarningResults <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum11\" style=\"color: #606060\">  11:<\/span>     <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">EXEC<\/span> xp_readerrorlog 2, 1, N<span style=\"color: #006080\">'taking longer than 15 seconds'<\/span>;<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum12\" style=\"color: #606060\">  12:<\/span>&nbsp; <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum13\" style=\"color: #606060\">  13:<\/span>     INSERT <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">INTO<\/span> #IOWarningResults <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum14\" style=\"color: #606060\">  14:<\/span>     <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">EXEC<\/span> xp_readerrorlog 3, 1, N<span style=\"color: #006080\">'taking longer than 15 seconds'<\/span>;<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum15\" style=\"color: #606060\">  15:<\/span>&nbsp; <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum16\" style=\"color: #606060\">  16:<\/span>     INSERT <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">INTO<\/span> #IOWarningResults <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum17\" style=\"color: #606060\">  17:<\/span>     <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">EXEC<\/span> xp_readerrorlog 4, 1, N<span style=\"color: #006080\">'taking longer than 15 seconds'<\/span>;<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum18\" style=\"color: #606060\">  18:<\/span>&nbsp; <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum19\" style=\"color: #606060\">  19:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">SELECT<\/span> LogDate, ProcessInfo, LogText<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum20\" style=\"color: #606060\">  20:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">FROM<\/span> #IOWarningResults<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum21\" style=\"color: #606060\">  21:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">ORDER<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">BY<\/span> LogDate <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">DESC<\/span>;<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum22\" style=\"color: #606060\">  22:<\/span>&nbsp; <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum23\" style=\"color: #606060\">  23:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">DROP<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">TABLE<\/span> #IOWarningResults;  <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum24\" style=\"color: #606060\">  24:<\/span>&nbsp; <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum25\" style=\"color: #606060\">  25:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #008000\">-- Finding 15 second I\/O warnings in the SQL Server Error Log is useful evidence of<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum26\" style=\"color: #606060\">  26:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #008000\">-- poor I\/O performance (which might have many different causes)<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum27\" style=\"color: #606060\">  27:<\/span>&nbsp; <\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: #f4f4f4\"><span id=\"lnum28\" style=\"color: #606060\">  28:<\/span> <span style=\"color: #008000\">-- Diagnostics in SQL Server help detect stalled and stuck I\/O operations<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/p>\n<pre style=\"border-top-style: none; overflow: visible; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Courier New', courier, monospace; width: 100%; border-bottom-style: none; color: black; padding-bottom: 0px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; padding-top: 0px; border-right-style: none; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0em; border-left-style: none; line-height: 12pt; padding-right: 0px; background-color: white\"><span id=\"lnum29\" style=\"color: #606060\">  29:<\/span> -- https:\/\/support.microsoft.com\/en-us\/kb\/897284<\/pre>\n<p><!--CRLF--><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>Figure 4: Query #26 IO Warnings<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This query may take some time to complete if your SQL Server Error log files are very large. Finding any 15 second I\/O warnings is very strong evidence that you were seeing very poor storage subsystem performance when they were recorded. The warnings go down to the database file level, so you can see which drive and which file was affected. <\/p>\n<p>What you want to look for is whether there is any sort of recognizable pattern to when you are getting these warnings. For example, perhaps you often see a series of 15 second warnings for the data files for one database at around 3AM each morning. Perhaps this is when you are doing index maintenance, plus running DBCC CHECKDB at the same time, or some other repeating pattern of scheduled disk intensive activity. <\/p>\n<p>On the other hand, it may be the case that you see many 15 second I\/O warnings at random times, spread across many drive volumes and disk files. This would be a pretty good indicator of generally poor storage subsystem performance!<\/p>\n<p>The results of these four queries are very useful to have available when you talk to your storage administrator about disk performance. The more evidence and metrics you have available about what SQL Server is seeing from a storage perspective, the stronger your case will be.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Today, we will go through four queries that are related to storage. We start out with Query #23, which is Volume Info.&nbsp; This query retrieves information from the sys.master_files catalog view and the sys.dm_os_volume_stats dynamic management function about any operating system volumes or mount points on your server where you have any SQL Server database [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[273],"tags":[270],"class_list":["post-1034","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dmv-diagnostic-queries-detailed","tag-sql-server-diagnostic-information-queries-detailed"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>SQL Server Diagnostic Information Queries Detailed, Day 11 - Glenn Berry<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sqlskills.com\/blogs\/glenn\/sql-server-diagnostic-information-queries-detailed-day-11\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"SQL Server Diagnostic Information Queries Detailed, Day 11 - Glenn Berry\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Today, we will go through four queries that are related to storage. We start out with Query #23, which is Volume Info.&nbsp; This query retrieves information from the sys.master_files catalog view and the sys.dm_os_volume_stats dynamic management function about any operating system volumes or mount points on your server where you have any SQL Server database [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.sqlskills.com\/blogs\/glenn\/sql-server-diagnostic-information-queries-detailed-day-11\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Glenn Berry\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2016-01-11T15:29:12+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2017-04-13T19:28:45+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Glenn Berry\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Glenn Berry\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"9 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sqlskills.com\/blogs\/glenn\/sql-server-diagnostic-information-queries-detailed-day-11\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.sqlskills.com\/blogs\/glenn\/sql-server-diagnostic-information-queries-detailed-day-11\/\",\"name\":\"SQL Server Diagnostic Information Queries Detailed, Day 11 - Glenn Berry\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sqlskills.com\/blogs\/glenn\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2016-01-11T15:29:12+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2017-04-13T19:28:45+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sqlskills.com\/blogs\/glenn\/#\/schema\/person\/57a8972435106bac7970692fcf5edfa7\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sqlskills.com\/blogs\/glenn\/sql-server-diagnostic-information-queries-detailed-day-11\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.sqlskills.com\/blogs\/glenn\/sql-server-diagnostic-information-queries-detailed-day-11\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sqlskills.com\/blogs\/glenn\/sql-server-diagnostic-information-queries-detailed-day-11\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.sqlskills.com\/blogs\/glenn\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"SQL Server Diagnostic Information Queries Detailed, Day 11\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sqlskills.com\/blogs\/glenn\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.sqlskills.com\/blogs\/glenn\/\",\"name\":\"Glenn Berry\",\"description\":\"Semi-random musings about SQL Server performance\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.sqlskills.com\/blogs\/glenn\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sqlskills.com\/blogs\/glenn\/#\/schema\/person\/57a8972435106bac7970692fcf5edfa7\",\"name\":\"Glenn Berry\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.sqlskills.com\/blogs\/glenn\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/64bdac8830f25f2f8cc780f8a1286c66ff1182218009271e7a953639596f7e25?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/64bdac8830f25f2f8cc780f8a1286c66ff1182218009271e7a953639596f7e25?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Glenn Berry\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.sqlskills.com\/blogs\/glenn\/\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.sqlskills.com\/blogs\/glenn\/author\/glenn\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"SQL Server Diagnostic Information Queries Detailed, Day 11 - Glenn Berry","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.sqlskills.com\/blogs\/glenn\/sql-server-diagnostic-information-queries-detailed-day-11\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"SQL Server Diagnostic Information Queries Detailed, Day 11 - Glenn Berry","og_description":"Today, we will go through four queries that are related to storage. 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